Aim
– Then Sight
Adapted
from an article by Larry Wise
Although
target archery and hunting are different they both require the skills of aiming
and sighting. Let’s say that Aiming is the act of visually acquiring the
intended target spot, and that Sighting is what you do when you move a reference
de-vice like a sight pin, scope and/or a peep sight into your aiming line.
To do it right you should always begin aiming before sighting.
Archers should learn in the beginning to visually acquire the center of
the target as soon as they nock an arrow and get into position.
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"A
simple way to practice this target-focus is to throw darts."
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Better
Aiming Yields More Hunting Success
Learning some good aiming and sighting habits will make all of your archery
better. You can increase scores in all of your target shooting with better
discipline in aiming. Like wise, you can improve your success in hunting if you
transfer your improved aiming skills to the hunting situation. Too many times
while hunting we get all wrapped up in seeing the deer and finally getting our
big chance and we forget the basics of aiming. First knowing what these basics
are and then training yourself to use them are key to greater success.
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"Do
you aim when you get that bowhunting shot or do you just point your bow
and shoot?"
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Aiming And
Sighting
Aiming begins when you visually connect with the target center. This visual
acquisition sets your body in line with the target and once oriented to that
center you should never give up visual contact with it. If you do, you risk
reorienting your body to a different line and compromising body position and
overall form. Make yourself a note here that you`re not just looking at the
target in general, you`re looking at the small spot you intend to hit. You lock
onto it and see nothing else in your primary vision.
Next, you must raise the bow into the pre-aim position. Here you will see your
sighting device near the target center, probably just above it. Your primary
focus is still and always on the middle spot. While maintaining visual focus on
the target spot you then draw your bow. You should be able to draw and settle
into full draw position without losing visual contact with the spot. If your
bow`s draw weight is too heavy you may not be able to do this. If you lose
visual contact with the middle for any reason you`ll need to make some changes,
like lowering draw weight.
Once you reach your full draw position you must slide your sight device into
your view of the target spot. Don`t look to the sight and then try to reacquire
the spot, as this tends to realign your body away from your target line. Slide
the sight into your established line of focus.
Now you`re aiming and sighting. You have both your body and your bow lined up as
a unit and are totally focused on the small spot you desire to hit.
Finish the shot by doing what you do to execute the release of the bowstring.
Hopefully what you do uses back tension and during this execution you never lose
visual focus on your target. Aiming focus continues throughout the release and
into your followthrough until the arrow hits the target.
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"Aiming
at the whole deer or animal is not an option as you must align your body
toward a point and not just in the general direction of the
animal."
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Aiming And
Bowhunting
Do you aim when you get that bowhunting shot or do you just point your bow and
shoot? After reading the first part of this article you should be doing some
real deep thinking right now. What do you do when shooting at game animals? Are
you transferring your aiming and sighting skills to your hunting situation or
not?
Here`s a recommended procedure. Practice it when you`re shooting your hunting
bow before season and during season so you`ll be able to put your aiming skills
to use when that big moment comes. With this aiming plan you`ll be more
successful particularly if you`ve had no plan until this point.
Step 1. When your hunting
luck finally gets good and you have that shot to make you must first determine
the distance. This step comes first just like it does in 3-D archery. Use
whatever method works for you or use a range finder as soon as you get into your
hunting stand.
Step 2. Visually acquire the
small spot you intend to hit. Just as you do with a target, focus on a small
point and don`t relinquish that focus until the arrow has been released. Aiming
at the whole deer or animal is not an option as you must align your body toward
a point, not just in the general direction of the animal.
Step 3. Raise and draw your
bow while maintaining visual contact with that tiny spot you want to hit. Your
sight pin should be raised so it comes into you view just above your target
spot.
Step 4. At your full draw
position your sight pin should fall into your primary focus on the intended
target spot on the animal. Even if the animal moves you must maintain visual
contact with that target spot so you stay in line with it. It`s easy to lose
focus here because lots of things are happening but, if you look away, too much
time will be lost in reconnecting with your target spot. And, if you don`t take
time to reconnect, you`ll miss the shot or make a bad hit.
Step 5. Do what you do to
execute the release. Don`t change your release method now. If you think you will
need to execute your release quickly then practice that quicker release but,
don`t change your form and start punching the release. Just practice working
through your form quickly.
Step 6. If
you`ve done your homework, you`ll see the arrow hit the target. You`ll see it
because you`ve been focused on that spot throughout the entire aim, sight, and
release process.
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"Keep
your decision making simple at crunch time."
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Practice.
A simple way to practice this
target-focus is to throw darts. Never look at the dart, only the target middle.
Visually burn a hole in the middle dartboard ring. You can do the same when
shooting basketball, focus on a spot on the back of the rim. Never look at the
ball; always maintain visual focus on the back of the rim so you maintain body
alignment.
Conclusion. Well, have you been aiming your hunting bow or just
pointing it? Have you been picking that tiny spot or just "flock
shooting" your game animals? With a better plan, as outlined here, you
should be able to improve all of your archery by hitting what you`re aiming at.
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